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| Muehlbauer, F.; Fraser, Duncan; Brenner, M.; Van Nieuwenhove, K.; Buck, B. H.; Strand, O.; Mazurie, Joseph; Thorarinsdottir, G.; Dolmer, P.; O'Beirn, F.; Sanchez-mata, A.; Flimlin, G.; Kamermans, P.. |
| Intentional transfers of numerous bivalve species have had a long tradition and are commonly conducted along the European Atlantic coast. However numerous studies have concluded that intentional transfer of species for aquaculture purposes is one of the most principal vectors for the introduction of exotic species around the world. Threats due to the transfer and introduction of species have been identified and a range of global and regional agreements, guidelines, standards and statutes to minimize effects have been established. Yet whether such regulations can protect and conserve the marine environment and address economic considerations remains unanswered. This study provides the first overview of bivalve transfer activities for aquaculture purposes... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00169/28069/26499.pdf |
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| Brenner, M.; Fraser, Duncan; Van Nieuwenhove, K.; O'Beirn, F.; Buck, B. H.; Mazurie, Joseph; Thorarinsdottir, G.; Dolmer, P.; Sanchez-mata, A.; Strand, O.; Flimlin, G.; Miossec, Laurence; Kamermans, P.. |
| For centuries human populations have moved live shellfish around the world for consumption or aquaculture purposes; being relayed from their area of origin for growout or sale. This is in contrast to the inadvertent anthropogenic spreading of species via e.g. ballast waters. There are inherent risks associated with transfer of shellfish including introducing of alien species, diseases, pests, bacteria and viruses associated with the translocated species in addition to the potential impact on genetic integrity and biodiversity of local stocks. Many examples of severe ecological impacts have been documented worldwide owing to the intentional or unintentional translocation of animals. It is therefore important to develop risk reduction methods which have not... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00174/28573/26964.pdf |
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